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Writing is not a hobby, but a passion. Gwen Araujo is born to Sylvia Guerrero and Edward Araujo. The presiding judge issued a gag order barring attorney from talking to the media. Eddie then began transitioning as a woman and called herself Gwen, after her favorite singer Gwen Stefani.According to court testimony, Araujo, whom the men knew a Lida, engaged in sexual . This is where I sleep now, she said, pointing to the bare floor of her sons living room. Araujo usually checked in with her mother, so when she did not come home the day after the party, her mother called the police on October 5 to report her missing. [82], Gwen Araujo Memorial Transgender Education Fund. Guerrero is the mother of slain transgender teen Gwen Araujo, 17, of Newark. Araujo attended a party at the house Jos Merl shared with his younger brother, Manny, and his older brother Paul, who also had previously engaged in sexual acts with Gwen. [30], Magidson testified that it was instead Nabors who strangled her and struck her with the shovel,[32] and Cazares testified that he never struck her and did not see her die. [17][21] Brown was surprised and blurted out, "It's a f man! She was fearless, she was angry. One of the defense attorneys explained the last question had specifically asked if prospective jurors had watched the film Boys Don't Cry or the play The Laramie Project, but was changed over defense concerns that by being so specific, those who had not would be prompted to watch them. I feel like he forced them into homosexual sex, and my definition of rape was being forced into sex." Paul Merl was quickly released because his girlfriend came forward to the . Nabors testified that Magidson strangled her with a rope and that Cazares struck her with a shovel,[11] but Nabors was returning from the garage and did not actually witness the act of strangulation. Theywere convicted at thesecond of two trials and sentenced to 15 years to life in prison. Jerry Brown. Any woman that knows you after this, it's not going to matter. Vigils and marches seeking justice for Araujo were held in several San Francisco Bay Area cities. She is born with male genitalia and raised as a boy by her family, who call her Eddie. The men had claimed a gay/trans panic, a murder defense later made illegal in California in Gwens name with the help of Guerreros activism. Court adjourned Thursday before Nabors could begin describing the night of the slaying. [37][38] Cazares had been identified as a potential witness on October 22. "[17] The four men debated in late September whether Araujo was female, concluding that "something bad could happen" to her if she was not. Especially in today's society, she would have been rejected if not harmed had she been so open about it. "[54], During the closing statements of the second trial, Cazares' defense lawyer Tony Serra argued that the three defendants were "ordinary human beings" who were guilty, at most, of manslaughter for their role in the death in a "classic state of heat and passion". Brandon, then 13, and Michael, then 10, lost their sister and in many ways, their mother. This is a carousel. Momsespecially momsif they knew the factsyou'd be surprised. She held her gaze as tears welled in her eyes. When trans people are painted in negative, stigmatized portrayals by politicians and so-called legal experts as has happened with ongoing bathroom policy debates the trans community gets marked for ridicule and violence, she said. Gwen loved going to the city because she could be herself there.. It was warm out, and the air smelled like basil from a nearby farm. One can debate the propriety of one choosing to identify with a gender other than the one they were born with. Watch the ABC7 Originals documentary, "Being Gwen: A Life and Death Story," streaming now in the video player below. "I know that their force is what stopped us from getting her out of the house.". age: 17 yrs 7 mos 7 days ~~~ Edward Gwen Araujo, Jr. of Newark entered into rest Thursday, October 3, 2002. People are going to be hard on you, and its not going to be easy. Investigators got Nabors' friend to wear a wire and record Nabors talking about the murder. [30] At some point, the assault resumed. California Gov. [19][42][43] During the formal entry of his plea, Judge Kenneth Burr warned Nabors that he could still be charged with murder if prosecutors found he was not "living up to your end of the bargain". As a young boy, Eddie Araujo always felt like he was different in a way. Magidson was called out for being unrepentant at his sentencing and still has not shown remorse, according to Guerrero. [1][3] Two of the defendants were convicted of second-degree murder,[4] but not the requested hate-crime enhancements to the charges. [22], When Nabors and Cazares returned, Araujo was still conscious, bleeding from her head wound and sitting on the couch. [25] Jos Merl became concerned that Araujo was bleeding on the couch and ordered her off it. At the same time, Gwen's mother suffered from PTSD from the trial. [55], On September 8, the jury announced that it had reached verdicts on two of the three defendants. [30] Magidson hit her head against the living room wall with his knee, rendering her unconscious. Guerreros communityalong with members of the LGBTQ+ communityhas rallied to help support her, raising almost $25,000 to help her pay her bills over the last seven years. [15], During the February 2003 indictment proceedings, Nabors gave a detailed account of the murder and burial. I cant afford it.. Jaron Nabors. [8][13] According to Merl, Magidson said he was not sure she was dead until they struck her with a shovel. Curating the best of The Standards top-notch reporting, every Saturday. Sylvia Guerrero spoke at the first Trans March held on the Friday before the Pride Parade in San Francisco. After the initial deluge of sympathy letters stopped arriving and donations dried up, Guerrero was left with an eviction notice, no source of income and unimaginable trauma. Ive always loved San Francisco, Guerrero said. Guerrero remembers Araujo telling her, "I don't feel like a boy. Whether its riding public transit or waiting in line at the doctors office on a daily basis, the amount of trauma a trans person experiences is really unparalleled, and it adds up, Noyola said. Initial coverage by several news media outlets described the victim as a cross-dressing man. Nabors, testifying for the prosecution, stated that Magidson admitted to strangling Araujo. All Rights Reserved. [61] Magidson was denied parole again in September 2019. The younger brother of one of three men accused of killing a Newark transgender teen testified Thursday that he had tried to rescue Gwen Araujo but had been stopped by one of the men and the. It had deadlocked on Cazares, voting 93 in favor of convicting him for murder. [2] He was killed by four men, two of whom he had been sexually intimate with while pretending to be female, who beat and strangled him after discovering that he was actually a biological male. [31] Merl was concerned with cleaning Araujo's blood off the couch[30] and carpet before retreating to his room so the others would not see him crying.[23]. [30] Cazares kicked her. [14], Nabors pleaded guilty on February 24, 2003, to a lesser charge of voluntary manslaughter, which carried an 11-year prison sentence, along with a promise to testify against the other three defendants. Get Morning Report and other email newsletters. [22] Brown testified that she warned Araujo that the men were "very angry", but upon exiting through the front door, Araujo was confronted and forced back inside the house by Magidson, Nabors, and Cazares. [71], In September 2006, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed the "Gwen Araujo Justice for Victims Act" (AB 1160) into law. If you or a loved one are experiencing a mental health crisis and need to connect with a qualified LGBTQ+ crisis responder. Justice for Araujo was delayed. One of those friends was Daisy Bernal, whom Guerrero took in for three years when she was 16. Gwen was a vibrant transgender teenager who was murdered in Newark, California in October 2002. [4][5] In some contemporary news reports and during the first trial of the perpetrators, Gwen Araujo was misgendered and referred to by her deadname. I feel like a freak.". A few weeks later they also arrested Cazares. Gwen Araujo was a 17-year-old transgender teenager who lived in Newark, Calif. with her mother, Sylvia Guerrero. They are 22-year-old Michael Magidson, 22-year-old Jos Merl, 22-year-old Jason Cazares, and 19-year-old and Jaron Nabors. "It is for this witness' safety," Sheppard said, during a meeting with journalists in his office. He also said that he and Jose Merel had been alone in a bedroom with Araujo, where they engaged in some flirtatious petting. In her death, shes allowed me to see how much I took for granted, Guerrero said. The 17-year-old from the San Francisco Bay Area was punched, beaten and eventually strangled to death when several men discovered she was a transgender woman. The defense maintains Araujo tricked the defendants into sexual relations. The men become enraged and Magidson punched Araujo. Jerry Brown, states that fear or surprise of a victim's sexual orientation or gender identity may not be used a legal defense to justify an assault. Two of the men she had a sexual encounter with. [36], After he was arrested, Nabors wrote a letter to a girlfriend in which he stated the defendants had discussed a "Soprano-type plan" to "kill the b and get rid of her body". Her loss has multiplied outside of the public eye in a system unequipped to support her. On their living room sofa, Guerrero and her daughter planned out the future. [62] Attorney Gloria Allred represented Araujo's family. Loving son to Sylvia Guerrero of Newark and Edward Araujo of Brawley. [Gwen] lived every day of her life yearning and longing to be a girl in every sense of the word, so if anyone who didn't know her made her feel that way, why would she reveal that she is transgender? [23] Merl also said he thought she was still alive until he saw her body in the bed of Magidson's truck. Yet the disability benefits she originally depended on were rejected in court. [8], Araujo first met Michael Magidson, Jos Merl, Jaron Nabors, and Jason Cazares in late August or early September 2002. After the jury was removed from the courtroom, bailiffs removed the defendants and locked the doors while they escorted Nabors to the stand. I always have.. Gwen Araujo was beaten to death by a group of men, two of them ex-lovers of hers, when they found out she used to be a he. Magidson and Merl were each convicted on the charge of second-degree murder,[57] but not convicted of the hate-crime enhancement allegations. We invite you to use our commenting platform to engage in insightful conversations about issues in our community. | Olivia Cruz Mayeda/The Standard Guerrero always knew Gwen's relationship to her gender was different from other kids. [13][14] She claimed to be menstruating and during sex would push her partners' hands away from her genitalia to prevent them from discovering that she had a penis. [15][16], Nicole Brown, who was dating Paul Merl (Jos's older brother) and was acquainted with Araujo, said that she and Araujo had engaged in a physical fight after Brown challenged Araujo to strip for the men. Sylvia Guerrero had never even heard the word transgender until her 17-year-olddaughter Gwen Araujo, born a son named Eddie, was brutally murdered. Jose Merel and Magidson had been sexually intimate with Araujo on other occasions. A year after Araujo's death, her mother accepts an award from the Horizons Foundation to speak at local schools and promote a better understanding of transgender people. Under cross-examination, Emmanuel Merel said he had gone to the police two weeks after the slaying because police had wrongly arrested Paul Merel for the crime. By this time, Araujo's mother was able to legally change her daughter's name to Gwen Amber Rose Araujo. Two of the men, Michael Magidson and Jose Merel were convicted of 2nd degree murder and face sentences of 15 years to life. And poor eight-year-old Noah is growing up in the midwest Bible belt . Sylvia Guerrero said that she wants attorneys to refer to her daughter as Gwen when the case is retried. Her hair is dyed black and falls flat against her back. Eddie then began transitioning as a woman and called herself Gwen, after her favorite singer Gwen Stefani.According to court testimony, Araujo, whom the men knew . [39][40][41] At the first trial, defense attorney Tony Serra accused Nabors of writing the letter knowing it would be intercepted and implicate Cazares. Cazares pleaded no contest to voluntary manslaughter in exchange for a six-year sentence after two juries couldnt agree ona verdict. [78][79] The law further restricted the use of the gay/trans panic defense by amending California's manslaughter statute to prohibit defendants from claiming that they were provoked to murder by discovering a victim's sexual orientation or gender identity. But, at the time, she didn't comprehend the change Araujo was going through. Araujo was eventually strangled to death with a rope, tied up and taken by four of the men -- Jose Merel, Magidson, Cazares and Nabors -- in the back of a pickup truck to a camping area in the El Dorado National Forest where they buried her body. On October 4, 2002, four young men brutally murdered a beautiful, 17-year-old transgender teenager named Gwen Araujo. [24][25] He then proceeded to punch her in the face, knocking her to the ground, and put her in a chokehold, but he was pulled off by others. Gwen Amber Rose Araujo (February 24, 1985 - October 4, 2002) [1] was an American trans teenager who was murdered in Newark, California at the age of 17. Cazares, Magidson, Merl:First trial:MistrialSecond trial: Gwen Amber Rose Araujo (February 24, 1985 October 4, 2002)[1] was an American trans teenager who was murdered in Newark, California at the age of 17. She lost her job and suffers from post-traumatic stress. He said that he didnt understand the depths of what he had done until his own daughter, who was gravely disabled, died in 2011, said Alameda County Assistant District Attorney Jill Klinge. By early morning on Oct. 4, the men questioned Araujo and demanded to know if she is biologically male. [6] of SF politics and culture. [29] The final votes were 102 in favor of acquitting Merl and Cazares of first-degree murder, and 75 in favor of convicting Magidson of first-degree murder. As they were burying her, the men continued to disparage her. Guerrero has survived in part from a GoFundMe page that raises donations on her behalf. When Gwen was 8, Guerrero stopped her daughter as she was getting out of the car for school and asked her if she knew she was a boy. [8] She began to grow her hair long and planned to undergo hormone treatment and surgery. Check out Bay Area safety tracker, Bay Area Life; Sundays at 6:30 p.m. on ABC7, How the murder of transgender teenager Gwen Araujo unfolded. Then while Araujo was in the bathroom, Brown went inside, grabbed her crotch, and reportedly shouted to the group, "It's a man.". With credit for time served, he was expected to spend approximately five years in jail from that point on. All Rights Reserved. The 17-year-old from the San Francisco Bay Area was punched, beaten and. SFs most important stories, delivered straight to your inbox, Sylvia Guerrero, whose transgender daughter Gwen Araujo was murdered in 2002, sits for a portrait with a photo of her daughter on Saturday, Oct.1, 2022, in Tracy, Calif. Araujo, who spent a lot of time in San Francisco as a teenager, was beaten and strangled to death in Newark, Calif., when she was 17 years old. In this video, I explain my theory about what may have actually happened to lead up to Gwen's murder. [8] According to The Start, Jogia was a student at Killarney Secondary School until age 17 when he left to pursue acting full-time, having already gained a number of small television credits. Cherished brother to Pearl and Jesus Serrano of C To avoid a third trial, Cazares' lawyer reached an agreement with prosecutors for a manslaughter conviction. After Araujo was knocked unconscious, Magidson bound her wrists and ankles, then she was wrapped in a comforter to minimize the amount of blood staining the carpet, before being carried to the garage of the home. Also at the gathering were Paul's girlfriend, Nicole Brown, and friends Jason Cazares, 22, and Jaron Nabors, 19. At first, she didnt know how to talk about it. In her death, she has literally saved thousands of lives. Guerrero said. Loves the Beach. "[15] According to Nabors, Magidson added "I don't know what I'm going to do", and Nabors replied, "Whatever you do, make sure you don't make a mess. The messages offer a glimpse into the government crackdown that spurred a UN probe into human rights abuses. Araujo was killed at a house party 14 years ago . San Mateo County could soon expand direct cash payments to some of its poorest residents, Pittsburg could soon see road and school crosswalk improvements, Opinion: What I learned about myself at the Richard Nixon Library, USC uses defense to upset No. Nearby farm Daisy Bernal, whom Guerrero took in for three years she. Pointing to the media loving son to Sylvia Guerrero the first Trans March held on charge. And record Nabors talking about the murder and burial Magidson 's truck in today 's,. You to use our commenting platform to engage in insightful conversations about in! 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