With nearly four years of experience, she specializes in wri more. Pakistan is arguably one of the deadliest countries for Shias outside the Middle East. Pre-Partition Census. Since Pakistan, India, Bangladesh etc were within the same regions, they share several surnames and families like Ra. anti-Shia protesters recently gathered in the city of Karachi, Pakistan Floods: Rebuilding Lives in Pakistan, The Calm After The Storm: Generations of Debt is Owed to Pakistan, Qatar World Cup: Western Hypocrisy, Racism and Orientalism, 14 AI Tools Professional Muslims Need To Know About, Opinion: Prophet Muhammad Wouldnt Have Flipped Out Over a Painting. All rights reserved. Mostly there are Hussaini (Rizvi, Zaidi, Baqri) along with Hasani (Malik , Quadri or Geelani). Published: 19 August ,2021: 01:12 PM GST Updated: 19 August ,2021: 01:43 PM GST. January 2012: Shia Muslims express growing anxiety from being targeted by Sunni extremists in Iraq . Shia Muslims in the World. Posted April 20, 2007. IslamTimes spoke to one of JDC's founding members, Syed Mujtaba . The authors of the study, the Y chromosomes of self-identified Syeds from the Indian sub-continent are no less diverse than those non-Syeds from the same regions, suggested that Syed status, rather than being strictly patrilineal, may have been passed through other routes. Historians have called them this title because they agreed on a Thursday that they would die for the sake of the Commander of the Faithful. These Muslim last names or surnames are for both men and women and will combine well with several names. [138][139] According to Shia opinions, children of a Sayyida mother and a non-Sayyid father are referred to as Mirza. [15]:130, In patriarchal societies, women usually have to assimilate themselves into their husband's status. 2Those who use the term Sayyid for all descendants of Ali ibn Abi Talib regard Allawis or Alavis as Sayyids. [125][126] Desna's library, established in 1892, had thousands of old Persian and Urdu manuscripts. [82][88] Sayyids are also found in the north-eastern state of Assam, where they are locally also referred to as Dawans. Shia Association of Bay Area 2725 South White Road, San Jose California 95148 Phone Number: (408) 238-4109 . Skip to content. There are 18 per cent belonging mainly to haplogroup J2 and another 11 per cent belong to haplogroup J1, which both represent Middle Eastern lineages. Sayyids started living in Bahrain since the beging of the 8th century. It means distinguisher in Arabic and is derived from the element Faruq. This is often used as a byname, as in Al-Faruq, meaning the one who distinguishes between right and wrong., It is a variant of the name Farhan. The name originates from Arabic and means glad or happy.. The surname is taken from Yamin, an Arabic personal name that means right-hand side.. [2], In the Gujarat and Rajasthan region, the name 'Shah', 'Sha' or 'Sah' may be derived from Gujarati sah meaning "merchant"[citation needed] (from Sanskrit sadhu meaning "honest, good")[citation needed] and Prakrit Sahu[citation needed], while the actual spelling "Shah" was popularized by the Persian word for King. Two incidents in the space of three months highlight the evolving threat of sectarian violence in Pakistan: the lynching of a Sri Lankan factory manager accused of blasphemy in Punjab's Sialkot district on 3 December 2021; and the bombing of a Shia mosque in Peshawar, which claimed more than 60 lives on 4 March 2022. Goldziher, I. and Boer, Tj. 6 Sindhi clan names. Explore more popular Muslim surnames in this infographic and their meanings. Blog. Allama Sayyed Imdad Husayn Kazmi al-Mashadi - Pakistani Shi'a scholar who wrote tafsir of Qur'an (Qur'an ul-Mubeen, This page was last edited on 12 January 2023, at 14:22. It is derived from Turkish, Arabic, and Persian words Deen, which means religion., It is a variant of the name Dawud, which is the Arabic version of the name David. The name Dawud in Arabic means messenger of Allah., It is the Arabic form of the name of Prophet Abraham, which means father of a multitude.. [63][64][65], Sayyids (in Persian: Seyyed) are found in vast numbers in Iran. Aaron means messenger in Hebrew. Rafiq means companion or intimate friend in Arabic. This is a variant spelling of the Arabic name Farah or Fariha and means happiness, joy, or glee. It is also used as a first name. Initially proud of the fact the founder was Shia, from a minority group, while many others who were part of the new government came from other minority sects such as the Ahmadis, Hindus, and Christians of the country, many have pointed towards the irony of how Pakistan is now treating its religious minorities. If you continue to use this site, you agree with it. Surnames aren't necessarily Hindu or Muslim. What is the religious or historical basis for it? It is an alternative spelling of the name Farman, which originates from Persian and means order, decree, or command.. Another historical opinion of Ottoman Naqib al Ashrafs expresses that children of maternal prophetical descent are called Sharif. The name Ashraf is primarily a male name of Arabic origin that . It is taken from the personal name Bashir, which comes from Arabic and means the one who brings good news.. Here the word Sahu is equivalent to the Sanskrit word "sadhu". Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://www.scribd.com/document/391093948/Quran-Ul-Mubeen-by-Syed-Imdad-Hussain-Kazmi), International rankings of Iran in science and technology, "The rhetorical term tawsih and its relation to the art of the muwassah /", "Arab Studies Quarterly (ASQ): In memoriam: Muhammad Mahdi al-Jawahiri - 1900?-1997 - Arab poet - Obituary", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Shia_Muslims&oldid=1133165979, Melika Salihbegovi - Bosnian writer and intellectual. Islam Times - On Sunday 31st March 2013, the Jaafaria Disaster Management Cell (JDC) organised a protest against Shia genocide outside the Pakistani High Commission in London. This last name means helper or supporter in Arabic. [citation needed] During the period of Sultan Mahmud Begada (14581511), the sultan provided land to three Sayyid brothers and a grant to settle there after the victory of Pavagadh Fort. The Sayyids in Libya are Sunni, including the former royal family, which is originally Zaidi-Moroccan (also known as the Senussi family). brenda survivor: nicaragua ethnicity. They are mostly migrated to bihar from Iraq and Iran. Qasim means divider or distributor in Arabic. Many of the early Sufi saints that came to Gujarat belonged to Sayyid families, most of which came from Central Asia, Iran, Yemen, Oman, Basra, and Bahrain. Once again, Anti Shia terrorist take the life of six Shia in Pakistan. Shias known as Twelvers anticipate his return . In Bihar, Sayyids were landlords, judges, barristers, intellectuals, civil servant, clerics, teachers, businessmen and farmers. The Safavids transformed the religious landscape of Iran by imposing Twelver Shiism on the populace. Those who limit the term Sayyid to descendants of Muhammad through Fatima, Allawis/Alavis are the same how Sayyids. Female sayyids are given the titles sayyida, syeda, alawiyah, or sharifa. The name has Arabic and Turkish origins, and means prosperous or successful., It is a variant of the Arabic word Habib, which means beloved, love, or darling. It is an epithet for Mohammad and used in Habibullah, meaning beloved of Allah., Hadi means guide or leader in Arabic. Postage: 9.97Expedited Delivery | See details. While most are Sunni Muslims, some in the Bamiyan province are to Shi'a. It is derived from the Arabic and Persian word Baz, meaning falcon, with the addition of el referring to the. It was originally used by falconers or those who belonged to royal or aristocratic families. This example substantiates the fact that there are different opinions concerning the transmission of the title Sayyid. Anti-Shia rhetoric began to grow heavily starting in the 1980s, when Saudi Arabia started building and endorsingmadrasas, or religious schools, in Pakistan. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for The Manningtree Witches, Blakemore, A. K., Good Condition, ISBN 1783786442 at the best online prices at eBay! The surname seyyid/sayyid (pl. A Khan can be a nawab, like Saif Ali Khan, or he can be a poor illiterate from a village, like the director of Mother India, Mehboob Khan. This is a derivative of the Persian zada, meaning son. It is also used as a suffix to the name as in Shah-Zada, meaning son of the king.. They also comprised a significant portion of the Mughal army, and many are still found in old Muslim garrison towns like Ahmedabad. For example, the Sayyids of Thasra, Kheda district, were invited to serve as administrators and judges by the Mughal Emperor, Aurangzeb, and were provided land grants to settle there. It means guardian, protector, Lord, friend, or saint in Arabic. Copyright 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. Their eponymous ancestor is Hashim ibn Abd Manaf, great-grandfather of Muhammad. Thousands of anti-Shia protesters recently gathered in the city of Karachi, with many openly showing ties to Sunni extremist groups like Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam and Sipah-e-Sahaba, which has documented links to the killing of hundreds of Shia Muslims over the past few years. As a result, Muslim last names or surnames have a religious significance and are frequently linked to the Prophet. His father, Ismail as-Sadr (d. 1920) was a Grand Ayatollah and the first to be use the as-Sadr surname, which came to be associated with a long line of religious scholarship within Shia Islam. They constitute about 10% of the population of Pakistan but the estimate of their number varies 17 top 26 million. Sayyid[a] (UK: /sad, sejd/, US: /sjd/;[6][7][8] Arabic: [sjjd]; Persian:[sejjed]; meaning 'sir', 'Lord', 'Master';[9] Arabic plural: sdah; feminine: sayyidah; Persian:[sejjede]) is a surname of people descending from the Islamic prophet Muhammad through his grandsons, Hasan ibn Ali and Husayn ibn Ali,[10]:31 sons of Muhammad's daughter Fatima and his cousin and son-in-law Ali (Ali ibn Abi Talib). Having established a modern revenue administration system which was in dire need of able administrators, Asaf Jah IV Nasir-ud-Daulah appointed them Zamindars, Qazis & Muhtasibs of the organized districts. There are different families of syeds in Bihar who belong to direct descendent of Imam Hasan and Imam Hussain. The majority of Pakistan's Shia population adhere to the Twelver (ithna'ashari) school of thought; other items of the Shia sects . Arshi understands how important it is for a parent to find the right name because 100 Popular Muslim Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings. [140] In Tajikistan matrilineal descendants are honoured. Syed Ahmed Rizvi Kashmiri and Khan Bahadur Aga Syed Hussain were both Rizvi Sayyids through Aaqa Meer Sayyid Hussain Qomi Rizvi, whose sacred shrine is in the Zainageer Village of Sopore, Kashmir. [136][137], According to Iran's religious leader and the Deobandi creeda creed especially followed by patriarchal Pashtun tribesthe status of being a Sayyid can only be attributed through patrilineal lineage. With nearly four years of experience, she specializes in writing baby names articles as she loves to help new parents find a name for their child. These are mostly based on the claimant's demonstrated knowledge of the Quran under the assessment of a Naqib al-Ashraf. [citation needed] The Persian notation "Mirza", which is a derivation of the word "Mirzada" (i.e., Son of a "Mir") has various meanings: one is a Sayyid leader of a Sayyid branch or community, simultaneously being a religious Islamic scholar. Pack up your entire life in two suitcases since anything more would be suspicious. It is derived from the Arabic word Sabah, which means morning or dawn.. In the Ottoman Empire, tax breaks for "the People of the House" encouraged many people to buy certificates of descent or forge genealogies; the phenomenon of teseyyd falsely claiming noble ancestry spread across ethnic, class, and religious boundaries. Several people turned up to demand that the Pakistani government apprehends the culprits and provide vital security for Shias and all its other citizens. This insistence on endogamy has begun to decline among the more urbanized families, with an increase in exogamy with other groups such as the Shaikh and Mughals. [11]:149. The presence of at least four theological students among the . Salam Alaikum.Since my time here in Canada, I've lived in very small communities. Wher Image rights belong to the respective owners. However, self-identified men belonging to the Islamic honorific lineages (Syeds, Hashemites, Quraysh and Ansari) show a greater genetic affinity to Arab populationsdespite the geographic distance than do their neighbouring populations from South Asia. It was originally an honorific title for addressing a respectable lady or the wife of Beg, the Turkish title for a commander or any higher official. Sadaat are settle in different part of bihar including shia and sunni sects. You may find these names intriguing and familiar. In August 2020, Pakistan witnessed a surge in anti-Shia politics. Pronunciation clear help? Chap. On January 3rd, 2021, 11 coal miners in Balochistan, Pakistan, were kidnapped and killed. 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